Ordnance Survey Mapping Software For Mac

Part of an Ordnance Survey map, at the scale of one inch to the mile, from a New Popular Edition map published in 1946 Ordnance Survey ( OS) is a in the United Kingdom which covers the island of Great Britain. Since 1 April 2015 it has operated as Ordnance Survey Ltd, a, 100% in public ownership. The Ordnance Survey Board remains accountable to the Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy. It is also a member of the. The agency's name indicates its original military purpose (see and ), which was to map in the wake of the. There was also a more general and nationwide need in light of the potential threat of invasion during the. Ordnance Survey mapping is usually classified as either 'large-scale' (in other words, more detailed) or 'small-scale'.

1. Ordnance Survey Mapping Software For Mac Download

The Survey's large-scale mapping comprises 1:2,500 maps for urban areas and 1:10,000 more generally. (The latter superseded the 1:10,560 'six to the ' scale in the 1950s.) These large scale maps are typically used in professional contexts and were available as sheets until the 1980s, when they were. Small-scale mapping for leisure use includes the 1:25,000 'Explorer' series, the 1:50,000 'Landranger' series and the 1:250,000 road maps. These are still available in traditional sheet form. Ordnance Survey maps remain in for fifty years after their publication. Some of the hold complete or near-complete collections of pre-digital OS mapping.

Contents. Origins The origins of the Ordnance Survey lie in the aftermath of the which was finally defeated by forces loyal to the government at the in 1746. Realised that the British Army did not have a good map of the to locate dissenters such as so that they could be put on trial. In 1747, Lieutenant-Colonel David Watson proposed the compilation of a map of the Highlands to help to subjugate the clans.

In response, charged Watson with making a military survey of the Highlands under the command of the Duke of Cumberland. Among Watson's assistants were, and John Manson. The survey was produced at a scale of 1 inch to 1000 yards (1:36,000) and included 'the Duke of Cumberland's Map' (primarily by Watson and Roy), now held in the. Roy later had an illustrious career in the (RE), rising to the rank of General, and he was largely responsible for the British share of the work in determining the relative positions of the French and British royal observatories. This work was the starting point of the (1783–1853), and led to the creation of the Ordnance Survey itself. Roy's technical skills and leadership set the high standard for which Ordnance Survey became known.

Work was begun in earnest in 1790 under Roy's supervision, when the (a predecessor of part of the modern ) began a national military survey starting with the south coast of England. Roy's birthplace near in is today marked by a memorial in the form of a large OS trig point. By 1791 the Board received the newer (an improved successor to the one that Roy had used in 1784), and work began on mapping southern Great Britain using a five-mile baseline on that Roy himself had previously measured; it crosses the present. In 1991 marked the bicentenary by issuing a set of postage stamps featuring maps of the Kentish village of. In 1801 the first one-inch-to-the-mile (1:63,360 scale) map was published, detailing the county of, with following shortly afterwards. The Kent map was published privately and stopped at the county border, while the Essex maps were published by Ordnance Survey and ignore the county border, setting the trend for future Ordnance Survey maps. The for the area around in, made in 1810 In the next 20 years about a third of England and Wales was mapped at the same scale (see ) under the direction of, as other military matters took precedence.

It took until 1823 to re-establish a relationship with the French survey made by Roy in 1787. By 1810 one inch to the mile maps of most of the south of England were completed, but they were withdrawn from sale between 1811 and 1816 because of security fears. By 1840 the one-inch survey had covered all of Wales and all but the six northernmost counties of England. It was hard work: Major, the longest-serving Director General of Ordnance Survey, walked 586 miles (943 km) in 22 days on a reconnaissance in 1819. In 1824, Colby and most of his staff moved to Ireland to work on a six-inches-to-the-mile (1:10,560) valuation survey.

The survey of Ireland, county by county, was completed in 1846. The suspicions and tensions it caused in rural Ireland are the subject of 's play. Colby was not only involved in the design of specialist measuring equipment. He also established a systematic collection of place names, and reorganised the map-making process to produce clear, accurate plans. Place names were recorded in 'Name Books', a system first used in Ireland.

The instructions for their use were: The persons employed on the survey are to endeavour to obtain the correct orthography of the names of places by diligently consulting the best authorities within their reach. The name of each place is to be inserted as it is commonly spelt, in the first column of the name book and the various modes of spelling it used in books, writings &c. Are to be inserted in the second column, with the authority placed in the third column opposite to each. Whilst these procedures generally produced excellent results, mistakes were made: for instance, the Pilgrims Way in the labelled the wrong route, but the name stuck. Similarly, the spelling of and copied an error on an earlier map, and was retained as this was the name of a corner of one of the Principal Triangles, despite 'Scawfell' being the almost universal form at the time.

Colby believed in leading from the front, travelling with his men, helping to build camps and, as each survey session drew to a close, arranging mountain-top parties with enormous. The, London Road, in 2005 The was founded in 1835 as the Ordnance Geological Survey under, and remained a branch of the Ordnance Survey until 1965. At the same time the uneven quality of the English and Scottish maps was being improved by engravers under. By the time Colby retired in 1846, the production of six-inch maps of Ireland was complete. This had led to a demand for similar treatment in England, and work was proceeding on extending the six-inch map to northern England, but only a three-inch scale for most of Scotland. When Colby retired he recommended as his successor, but he was considered too young and the less experienced Lewis Alexander Hall was appointed. After a fire in the, the headquarters of the survey was moved to, and Yolland was put in charge, but Hall sent him off to Ireland so that when Hall left in 1854 Yolland was again passed over in favour of Major.

Hall was enthusiastic about extending the survey of the north of England to a scale of 1:2,500. In 1855, the Board of Ordnance was abolished and the Ordnance Survey was placed under the together with the Topographical Survey and the Depot of Military Knowledge. Eventually in 1870 it was transferred to the. The primary triangulation of the United Kingdom of Roy, Mudge and Yolland was completed by 1841, but was greatly improved by who completed a new survey based on 's spheroid in 1858, completing the.

The following year, he completed an initial of the country. Great Britain 'County Series'. Scan of the cover of the 5th series OS map Chelmsford and Southend sheet 108. Art by After the Ordnance Survey published its in the mid-1830s, the led to calls for a similar six-inch to the mile survey in England. Official procrastination followed, but the development of the railways added to pressure that resulted in the. This granted a right to enter property for the purpose of the survey.

Following a fire at its headquarters at the in 1841 the Ordnance Survey relocated to a site in and was in disarray for several years, with arguments about which scales to use. Major-General Sir was by then Director General, and he saw how photography could be used to make maps of various scales cheaply and easily. He developed and exploited, not only to reduce the costs of map production but also to publish of nationally important manuscripts.

Between 1861 and 1864, a facsimile of the was issued, by county; and a facsimile of the was issued in 1870. From the 1840s, the Ordnance Survey concentrated on the Great Britain ', modelled on the earlier Ireland survey. A start was made on mapping the whole country, county by county, at six inches to the mile (1:10,560). In 1854, 'twenty-five inch' maps were introduced with a scale of 1:2500 (25.344 inches to the mile) and the six inch maps were then based on these twenty-five inch maps. The first edition of the two scales was completed by the 1890s, with a second edition completed in the 1890s and 1900s. From 1907 till the early 1940s, a third edition (or 'second revision') was begun but never completed: only areas with significant changes on the ground were revised, many two or three times. Meanwhile, publication of the one-inch to the mile series for Great Britain was completed in 1891.

From the late 19th century to the early 1940s, the OS produced many 'restricted' versions of the County Series maps and other War Department sheets for purposes, in a variety of large scales that included details of military significance such as dockyards, naval installations, fortifications and military camps. Apart from a brief period during the disarmament talks of the 1930s, these areas were left blank or incomplete on standard maps. The War Department 1:2500s, unlike the standard issue, were. The de-classified sheets have now been deposited in some of the Copyright Libraries, helping to complete the map-picture of pre-Second World War Britain. City and town mapping, 19th and early 20th century From 1824, the OS began a 6 inch (1:10,560) survey of Ireland for taxation purposes but found this to be inadequate for urban areas and adopted the five-foot scale (1:1056) for Irish cities and towns. From 1840, the six-inch standard was adopted in Great Britain for the un-surveyed northern counties and the 1:1056 scale also began to be adopted for urban surveys.

Between 1842 and 1895, were mapped at 1:500 (126 inches), 1:528 (120 inches, '10 foot scale') or 1:1056 (60 inches), with the remaining towns mapped at 1:2500 (25 inches). In 1855, the Treasury authorised funding for 1:2500 for rural areas and 1:500 for urban areas. The 1:500 scale was considered more 'rational' than 1:528 and became known as the 'sanitary scale' since its primary purpose was to support establishment of mains sewerage and water supply. However, a review of the Ordnance Survey in 1892 found that sales of the 1:500 series maps were very poor and the Treasury declined to fund their continuing maintenance, declaring that any revision or new mapping at this scale must be self-financing. Very few towns and cities saw a second edition of the town plans: by 1909 only fourteen places had paid for updates. The review determined that revision of 1:2500 mapping should proceed apace.

The most detailed mapping of London was the OS's 1:1056 survey between 1862 and 1872, which took 326 sheets to cover the capital; a second edition (that needed 759 sheets due to urban expansion) was completed and brought out between 1891 and 1895. London was unusual in that on transfer of title was made compulsory there in 1900.

The 1:1056 sheets were partially revised to provide a basis for index maps and the OS mapped the whole London County Council area (at 1:1056) at national expense. From 1911 onwards – and mainly between 1911 and 1913 – the Ordnance Survey many 1:2500 sheets covering built-up areas to 1:1250 (50.688 inches to the mile) for Land Valuation and Inland Revenue purposes: the increased scale was to provide space for annotations. About a quarter of these 1:1250s were marked 'Partially revised 1912/13'. In areas where there were no further 1:2500s, these partially revised 'fifty inch' sheets represent the last large-scale revision (larger than six-inch) of the County Series. The County Series mapping was superseded by the 1:1250s, 1:2500s and 1:10,560s after the Second World War.

20th century. Detailed scan of a complete 7th series sheet During World War I, the Ordnance Survey was involved in preparing maps of. During World War II, many more maps were created, including:. 1:40,000 map of, Belgium. 1:100,000 map of, Belgium. 1:5,000,000 map of. 1:250,000 map of.

1:50,000 map of north-east France. 1:30,000 map of the Netherlands with manuscript outline of districts occupied by the. After the war, Colonel, then Director General, developed a strategy using covers designed by Ellis Martin to increase sales in the leisure market.

In 1920 was appointed Archaeology Officer and played a prominent role in developing the use of aerial photography to deepen understanding of archaeology. In 1935, the Committee was established to review the Ordnance Survey's future.

The new Director General, Major-General, started the, an immense task involving the erection of concrete on prominent hilltops as infallible positions for theodolites. Each measurement made by theodolite during the retriangulation was repeated no fewer than 32 times.

The Davidson Committee's final report set the Ordnance Survey on course for the 20th century. The metric was launched and a 1:25000-scale series of maps was introduced. The one-inch maps continued to be produced until the 1970s, when they were superseded by the 1:50000-scale series – as proposed by William Roy more than two centuries earlier. Ordnance Survey had outgrown its site in the centre of Southampton (made worse by the bomb damage of the Second World War). The bombing during the devastated Southampton in November 1940 and destroyed most of. Staff were dispersed to other buildings and to temporary accommodation at Chessington and Esher, Surrey, where they produced 1:25000 scale maps of France, Italy, Germany and most of the rest of Europe in preparation for.

Until 1969, Ordnance Survey largely remained at its Southampton city centre HQ and at temporary buildings in the suburb of nearby, when a new purpose-built headquarters was opened in Maybush adjacent to the wartime temporary buildings there. Some of the remaining buildings of the original Southampton city-centre site are now used as part of the city's court complex.

The new head office building was designed by the for 4000 staff, including many new recruits who were taken on in the late 1960s and early 70s as draughtsmen and surveyors. The buildings originally contained factory-floor space for photographic processes such as and map printing, as well as large buildings for storing flat maps.

Above the industrial areas are extensive office areas. The complex is notable for its concrete mural by sculptor Keith McCarter and the concrete elliptical paraboloid shell roof over the staff restaurant building. In 1995, Ordnance Survey digitised the last of about 230,000 maps, making the United Kingdom the first country in the world to complete a programme of large-scale electronic mapping. In 1999 the agency was designated a, required to cover its costs by charging for its products and to remit a proportion of its profits to the Treasury.

Officially, it is now a civilian organisation with status. By the late 1990s technological developments had eliminated the need for vast areas for storing maps and for making printing plates by hand. Although there was a small computer section at Ordnance Survey in the 1960s, the digitising programme had replaced the need for printing large-scale maps, while technology (in the form of a single machine) had also rendered the photographic platemaking areas obsolete. Part of the latter was converted into a new conference centre in 2000, which was used for internal events and also made available for external organisations to hire.

21st century. Headquarters in Adanac Park opened in 2011 In 2010, OS announced that printing and warehouse operations were to be outsourced, ending over 200 years of in-house printing. The Frome-based firm Butler, Tanner and Dennis (BT&D) secured its printing contract. As already stated, large-scale maps had not been printed at Ordnance Survey since the common availability of (GISs), but, until late 2010, the OS Explorer and OS Landranger series were printed in Maybush.

In April 2009 building began of a new head office in Adanac Park on the outskirts of Southampton. By 10 February 2011 virtually all staff had relocated to the new 'Explorer House' building and the old site had been sold off and redeveloped.

Officially opened the new headquarters building on 4 October 2011. On 22 January 2015 plans were announced for the organisation to move from a Trading Fund model to a government-owned, with the move completed in April 2015. The organisation remains fully owned by the UK government and retains many of the features of a public organisation. On 6 March 2015 a new was announced to replace, who had left in 2014., CEO of Ltd, was appointed by Business Minister. In September 2015 the history of the Ordnance Survey was the subject of a TV documentary entitled A Very British Map: The Ordnance Survey Story.

GB map range. Ordnance Survey maps on sale at W.H. Smith Ordnance Survey produces a large range of paper maps and products. Business mapping Ordnance Survey produces a wide variety of different products aimed at business users, such as utility companies and local authorities. The data is supplied by Ordnance Survey on optical media or increasingly, via the Internet. Products can be downloaded via FTP or accessed 'on demand' via a web browser.

Organisations using Ordnance Survey data have to purchase a licence to do so. Some of the main products are: OS MasterMap (see ) Ordnance Survey's most detailed mapping showing individual buildings and other features in a. Every real-world object is assigned a unique reference number (TOID) that allows customers to add this reference to their own databases. OS MasterMap consists of several so-called 'layers' (see ) such as the aerial imagery, transport and postcode. The principal layer is the topographic layer.

OS VectorMap Local A customisable vector product at 1:10,000 scale. OS Landplan a map at 1:10 000 scale. Meridian 2, Strategi Mid-scale mapping in vector format. ADDRESS-POINT, Code-Point A joint venture with producing with address information to allow postcode searches, etc. Boundary-Line Mapping showing administrative boundaries such as counties, parishes. 1 10,000, 1:25,000, 1:50,000, 1:250,000 scale raster: Raster versions of leisure maps.

OS Street View A highly simplified mapping focusing on streets and their names at the expense of other features. Land-Form PROFILE, PROFILE Plus, Panorama. Leisure maps. Illustration of the Ordnance Survey National Grid coordinate system, with Trafalgar Square as an example OS's range of leisure maps are published in a variety of scales: Tour ( 1:100,000, except Scotland) One-sheet maps covering a generally county-sized area, showing major and most minor roads and containing tourist information and selected footpaths. Tour maps are generally produced from enlargements of 1:250,000 mapping. Several larger scale town maps are provided on each sheet for major settlement centres. The maps have sky-blue covers and there are eight sheets in the series.

OS Landranger (1:50,000) The 'general purpose' map. They have pink covers; 204 sheets cover the whole of Great Britain and the. The map shows all footpaths and the format is similar to the Explorer maps, but with less detail. OS Landranger Active (1:50,000) Select OS Landranger maps available in a plastic- waterproof version, similar to the OS Explorer Active range. As of October 2009, 25 of the 204 Landranger maps were available as OS Landranger Active maps. OS Explorer, (1:25,000) Specifically designed for walkers and cyclists. They have orange covers, and contain 403 sheets covering the whole of Great Britain (the Isle of Man is excluded from this series).

These are the most detailed leisure maps that Ordnance Survey publish and cover all types of footpaths and most details of the countryside for easy navigation. The OL branded sheets within the Explorer series show areas of greater interest in England and Wales (such as the, the, etc.) with an enlarged area coverage.

They appear identical to the ordinary Explorer maps, except for the numbering and a little yellow mark on the corner (a relic of the old Outdoor Leisure series). The OS Explorer maps, together with the former Outdoor Leisure series, superseded the numerous green-covered Pathfinder maps. In May 2015 Ordnance Survey announced that the new release of OL series maps would come with a mobile download version, available through a dedicated app on and devices. It is expected that this will be rolled out to all the Explorer and Landranger series over time. OS Explorer Active (1:25,000 scale) OS Explorer and Outdoor Leisure maps in a plastic-laminated waterproof version.

Activity Maps An experimental range of maps designed to support specific activities. The four map packs currently published are Off-Road Cycling Hampshire North, South, East and West. Each map pack contains 12 cycle routes printed on individual map sheets on waterproof paper.

While they are based on the 1:25,000 scale maps, the scales have been adjusted so each route fits on a single A4 sheet. Until 2010, OS also produced the following: Route (1:625,000) A double-sided map designed for long-distance road users, covering the whole of Great Britain. Road (1:250,000) A series of eight sheets covering Great Britain, designed for road users. These, along with fifteen Tour maps, were discontinued during January 2010 as part of a drive for cost-efficiency.

The Road series was reintroduced in September 2016. App development In 2013, Ordnance Survey released its first official app, OS MapFinder, and has since added three more apps. OS Maps Available on iOS and Android, the free to download app allows users to access maps direct to their devices, plan and record routes and share routes with others. Users can subscribe and download OS Landranger and OS Explorer high-resolution maps in 660dpi quality and use them without incurring roaming charges as maps are stored on the device and can be used offline – without WiFi or mobile signal. OS Maps Web Available as a web page – it allows users to access maps from the web using modern web browsers, planning of custom routes and printing of maps is possible similarly to what the mobile applications can do OS Locate Launched in February 2014 and available on iOS and Android, the free app is a fast and highly accurate means of pinpointing a users exact location and displays grid reference, latitude, longitude and altitude. OS Locate does not need a mobile signal to function, so the inbuilt GPS system in a device can be relied upon. OS Ride Launched in 2014 on iOS, the free app uses Ordnance Survey's detailed outdoor mapping including OS Landranger Maps (1:50 000 scale) enabling cyclists to successfully navigate and track their progress as they ride the pre-loaded routes and follow in the tracks of the 2014 Grand Depart professional cyclists.

Custom products Ordnance Survey also offers OS Custom Made, a service based on digital raster data that allows a customer to specify the area of the map or maps desired. Two scales are offered – 1:50,000 (equivalent to 40 km by 40 km) or 1:25,000 (20 km by 20 km) – and the maps may be produced either folded or flat for framing or wall mounting. Customers may provide their own titles and cover images for folded maps. Ordnance Survey also produces more detailed custom mapping to order, at 1:10,000 ( Landplan) and at 1:1,250 or 1:500 ( Siteplan), from its large-scale digital data. Custom scales may also be produced from the enlargement or reduction of the existing scales. Educational mapping Ordnance Survey supplies reproductions of its maps from the early 1970s to the 1990s for educational use. These are widely seen in schools both in Britain and in, either as stand-alone geographic aids or as part of geography textbooks or workbooks.

During the 2000s, in an attempt to increase schoolchildren's awareness of maps, Ordnance Survey offered a free OS Explorer Map to every 11-year-old in. By the end of 2010, when the scheme closed, over 6 million maps had been given away. The scheme was replaced by free access to the service provided by for eligible schools. With the trend away from paper products towards geographical information systems (GISs), Ordnance Survey has been looking into ways of ensuring schoolchildren are made aware of the benefits of GISs and has launched 'MapZone', an interactive child-orientated website featuring learning resources and map-related games. Ordnance Survey publishes a quarterly journal, principally for geography teachers, called Mapping News. Derivative and licensed products One series of historic maps, published by, is a reprint of the Ordnance Survey first series from the mid-19th century but using the OS Landranger at 1:50,000 and given 1 km gridlines. This means that features from over 150 years ago fit almost exactly over their modern equivalents and modern grid references can be given to old features.

The digitisation of the data has allowed Ordnance Survey to sell maps electronically. Several companies are now licensed to produce the popular scales (1:50,000 and 1:25,000) and their own derived datasets of the map on CD/DVD or to make them available online for download. The buyer typically has the right to view the maps on a PC, a laptop, and a pocket PC/smartphone, and to print off any number of copies. The accompanying software is GPS-aware, and the maps are ready-calibrated. Thus, the user can quickly transfer the desired area from their PC to their laptop or smartphone, and go for a drive or walk with their position continually pinpointed on the screen. The individual map is more expensive than the equivalent paper version, but the price per square km falls rapidly with the size of coverage bought. Cartography.

Main article: The Ordnance Survey's original maps were made. For the second survey, in 1934, this process was used again and resulted in the building of many triangulation pillars : short (c. 4 feet/1.2 m high), usually square, concrete or stone pillars at prominent locations such as hill tops. Their precise locations were determined by triangulation, and the details in between were then filled in with less precise methods.

Modern Ordnance Survey maps are largely based on, but large numbers of the pillars remain, many of them adopted by private land owners. Ordnance Survey still has a team of surveyors across Great Britain who visit in person and survey areas that cannot be surveyed using photogrammetric methods (such as land obscured by vegetation) and there is an aim of ensuring that any major feature (such as a new motorway or large housing development) is surveyed within six months of being built.

While original survey methods were largely manual, the current surveying task is simplified by the use of technology, allowing the most precise surveying standards yet. Ordnance Survey is responsible for a UK-wide network of GPS stations known as 'OS Net'. These are used for surveying and other organisations can purchase the right to utilise the network for their own uses. Ordnance Survey still maintains a set of master reference points to tie the Ordnance Survey to modern measurement systems such as GPS. Ordnance Survey maps of Great Britain use the rather than to indicate position.

The Grid is known technically as (Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936) and was introduced after the 1936–1953 retriangulation. Whereas cartography is the art and science of mapmaking, cartographic design concerns the map user. It governs the design of a map and it is the cartography that ensures the intended message is delivered both efficiently and aesthetically.

Ordnance Survey's CartoDesign team performs a key role in the organisation, as the authority for cartographic design and development, and engages with internal and external audiences to promote and communicate the value of cartography. They work on a broad range of projects and are responsible for styling all new products and services. OS MasterMap Ordnance Survey's flagship digital product, launched in November 2001, is, a database that records, in one continuous digital map, every fixed feature of Great Britain larger than a few metres. Every feature is given a unique (TOpographical IDentifier), a simple identifier that includes no semantic information. Typically, each TOID is on the ground that the feature covers, in coordinates. OS MasterMap layers OS MasterMap is offered in themed layers, each linked to a number of TOIDs. As of September 2010, the layers are: Topography The primary layer of OS MasterMap, consisting of vector data comprising large-scale representation of features in the real world, such as buildings and areas of vegetation.

The features captured and the way they are depicted is listed in a specification available on the Ordnance Survey website. Integrated transport network A link-and-node network of transport features such as roads and railways. This data is at the heart of many systems. In an attempt to reduce the number of using unsuitable roads, a data-capture programme of 'Road Routing Information' was recently undertaken, aiming to add information such as height restrictions and one-way streets. Imagery in raster format.

Address An overlay adding every address in the UK to other layers. Address 2 Adds further information to the Address layer, such as addresses with multiple occupants (blocks of flats, student houses, etc.) and objects with no postal addresses, such as fields and electricity substations.

Pricing of licenses to OS MasterMap data depends on the total area requested, the layers licensed, the number of TOIDs in the layers, and the period in years of the data usage. OS MasterMap can be used to generate maps for a vast array of purposes and maps can be printed from OS MasterMap data with detail equivalent to a traditional 1:1250 scale paper map. Ordnance Survey states that thanks to continuous review, OS MasterMap data is never more than six months out of date. The scale and detail of this mapping project is unique. By 2009, around 440 million TOIDs had been assigned, and the database stood at 600 gigabytes in size. Currently (March 2011), OS claims 450 million TOIDs.

As of 2005, OS MasterMap was at version 6; 2010's version 8 includes provision for Urban Paths (an extension of the 'integrated transport network' layer) and pre-build address layer. All these versions have a similar schema. Geographical information science research For several decades Ordnance Survey has had a research department that is active in several areas of geographical information science, including:. Spatial cognition. Map generalisation. Spatial data modelling. Remote sensing and analysis of remotely sensed data.

Semantics and ontologies Ordnance Survey actively supports the academic research community through its external research and university liaison team. The research department actively supports MSc and PhD students as well as engaging in collaborative research.

Ordnance Survey Mapping Software For Mac Download

Most Ordnance Survey products are available to UK universities that have signed up to the agreement and data is also made available for research purposes that advances Ordnance Survey's own research agenda. More information can be found at. Data access and criticisms.

See also: Ordnance Survey has been subject to criticism. Most centres on the point that Ordnance Survey possesses a virtual government monopoly on geographic data in the UK, but, although a government agency, it has been required to act as a (i.e. A commercial entity) from 1999 to 2015. This meant that it is supposed to be entirely self-funded from the commercial sale of its data and derived products whilst at the same time the public supplier of geographical information. In 1985, the Committee of Enquiry into the Handling of Geographic Information was set up to 'advise the Secretary of State for the Environment within two years on the future handling of geographic information in the UK, taking account of modern developments in information technology and market needs'. The Committee's final report, published in 1987 under the name of its chairman, stressed the importance of accessible geographic information to the UK and recommended a loosening of policies on distribution and cost recovery.

In 2007 Ordnance Survey were criticised for contracting the public relations company Mandate Communications to understand the dynamics of the and discover which politicians and advisers continued to support their current policies. OS OpenData In response to the feedback from a consultationthe government announced that a package of Ordnance Survey data sets would be released for free use and re-use. On 1 April 2010 Ordnance Survey released the brand under an attribution-only license compatible with. Various groups and individuals had campaigned for this release of data, but some were disappointed when some of the profitable datasets, including the leisure 1:50,000 scale and 1:25,000 scale mapping, as well as the low scale Mastermap were not included. These were withheld with the counter-argument that if licensees do not pay for OS data collection then the government would have to be willing to foot a £30 million per annum bill to obtain the future economic benefit of sharing the mapping. In mid-2013 Ordnance Survey described an 'enhanced' service with a 1.1-compliant endpoint and bulk-download options. In June 2018, following the recommendations of the it was announced that parts of OS Mastermap would be released under the would include:.

OS MasterMap Topography Layer, including building heights and functional sites. OS MasterMap Greenspace Layer. OS MasterMap Highways Network.

OS MasterMap Water Network Layer. OS Detailed Path Network However, these would only be free within a usage threshold that was yet to be defined at the release of the announcement. Historical material Ordnance Survey historical works are generally available, as the agency is covered by: works more than fifty years old, including historic surveys of Britain and Ireland and much of the New Popular Edition, are in the public domain. However, finding suitable originals remains an issue as Ordnance Survey does not provide historical mapping on 'free' terms, instead marketing commercially 'enhanced' reproductions in partnership with companies including GroundSure and Landmark. The has been developing its archive to make Ordnance Survey maps for all of Great Britain more easily available through their website. Wikimedia has complete sets of scans of the Old/First series one-inch maps of England and Wales; of the Old/First series one-inch maps of Scotland; of the Seventh Series One-inch maps of Great Britain (1952-1967); of the Third Edition quarter-inch maps of England and Wales; and of the Fifth Series quarter-inch maps of Great Britain.

These sets are complete in the sense of including at least one copy of each of the sheets in the series, not in the sense of including all revision levels. The UK approach can be contrasted with, for example, that in the in more recent times, where claims regular copyright over its mapping (and over digital copies of the public domain historical mapping). All Ordnance Survey Ireland maps (historic and current) are available free to view on their online website. See also.

Retrieved 21 November 2018., Government of the United Kingdom, retrieved 21 February 2017., p. xix. London: Longmans, Green, and Co: 167–68. Retrieved 14 August 2008., pp. 114-115. OSGR NS 826497., p. 117.

Seymour, W.A., ed. Folkestone: Wm Dawson & Sons. P. 71. A Description of Ordnance Survey Large Scale Plans.

Chessington: The Director General at the Ordnance Survey Office. ^ Owen, Tim; Pilbeam, Elaine (1992).

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Retrieved on 12 April 2014. London Fire Brigade.

Archived from on 18 June 2008. ^. Oliver, Richard; Hellyer, Roger (2002). Ordnance Survey of Great Britain: Indexes to the 1:2500 and six-inch scales. Newtown, Montgomeryshire: David Archer. ^, p. 201., pp. 131-132., p. 220,221.

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Retrieved 6 March 2015. 9 September 2015. Ordnance Survey.

Retrieved 20 May 2015. Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 2 December 2013. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved on 12 April 2014.

1 October 2010 at the. Business & government.

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Business & government. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 22 January 2014.

Ordnance Survey. Retrieved on 12 April 2014.

Ordnance Survey. Retrieved on 12 April 2014. Arthur, Charles; Cross, Michael (9 March 2006).

The Guardian. Handling Geographic Information. Report of the Committee of Enquiry chaired by Lord Chorley.

London: HMSO. Written Questions, 1 May 2008 col. 668W. Cross, Michael (21 August 2008). The Guardian. Archived from on 19 September 2012. Ordnance Survey.

1 April 2010. Retrieved 16 April 2010. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 5 April 2010. The Guardian.

2 April 2010. Retrieved 16 April 2010. (Press release).

Ordnance Survey. 17 July 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2013. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 18 June 2018.

National Library of Scotland. Retrieved 21 May 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2018. Retrieved 22 May 2018. Retrieved 19 May 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2018.

Hewitt, Rachel (2010). Map of a Nation – A biography of the Ordnance Survey. Hindle, Paul (1998). Maps for Historians. Margary, Harry (1992). Old Series Ordnance Survey Maps of England and Wales. Oliver, Richard (2005) 1993.

Ordnance Survey Maps: a concise guide for historians. London: Charles Close Society. Main, Roger J. P.; Oliver, Richard R. British Town Maps, A History. British Library.

Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 29 September 2005. Academic research by the University of Exeter. Archived from on 28 November 2005. Retrieved 29 September 2005. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to. application.

BBC description & historic photographs of OS at work.

The MapFinder app will remain for customers to use and access their purchased map tiles but unfortunately will no longer be updated with new features and content. For the latest and most up to date app from Ordnance survey search for ‘OS Maps’.

This app also allows customers to download a digital version of their paper map, and view and subscribe to see all of the GB Ordnance Survey maps. OS Maps won the Digital Product of the year 2017 by the Outdoor Industry Association.

Please note: OS Maps and The MapFinder are not compatible and therefore purchases cannot be transferred between the apps. The MapFinder is a large download. With it, you can search our 1:250 000 scale road map by place name, postcode or address. You won’t even need an internet connection to search as it also works offline. Then, via the in-app options, you can buy the OS Landranger (1:50 000) and OS Explorer (1:25 000) close-up maps of the areas you’d like to focus on. Despite our original commitment to maintain this application until April 2016, we have continued maintenance into 2017. Whilst we will no longer develop content and features going forward, the application will still be available for existing customers to continue to use their purchased content.

As operating systems are updated the application may become less stable. For the most stable and up to date application from Ordnance Survey we would recommend the OS Maps app. The latest version of app includes significant fixes to bugs which were affecting OS MapFinder, and we apologise for any inconvenience this has caused. The new version includes fixes to the issues regarding installing and purchasing map tile bundles, such as National Parks, and also includes an improved introduction page. Known issues: Some iPad Air users may experience intermittent problems downloading map tiles over 3G when simultaneously using the GPS. Although this issue will not affect many users it has our fullest attention and will be resolved soon. We are also aware of an issue when syncing your tiles after a new installation of the application, should the application be closed or interrupted during the syncing process and then subsequently re-opened tiles will show as having been downloaded in the my maps section of the application but this may not be the case, we are working to resolve this issue and an update will be released soon.

In the interim a work around exists to ensure correct syncing of your tiles, Step 1) Delete your current installation of mapfinder Step 2) Re-install the application from the App store Step 3) Open the application and click 'My Maps' from menu on the top bar Step 4) Click sync and ensure that the application is left open and your internet connection is stable. This workaround will allow you to download your previously purchased tiles. 2.0.0 18 Dec 2013. Bug fixes to improve the stability of the app. Some users who upgraded to 1.3 would have come across a bug which resulted in the app hanging on startup. This issue has been fixed.

We have also made improvements to our iCloud backup feature – if you would like to try using iCloud (best for iOS 6 onwards) for storing your routes, you can turn it on in settings. Please continue to give your feedback to @OSLeisure on Twitter or through the help and support section of the app so we can continue to improve our service.

1.3 10 Apr 2013. major bug fix to address problems around viewing purchased Map tiles. We've also responded to your feedback by adding new functionality including the ability to import and export routes with the popular OS getamap web site (www.osgetamap.co.uk). Bug fixes to improve the stability of the app and the reliability of the new features below.

Sharing routes – share your routes to Facebook, Twitter & Email. Importing a GPX file of a route. Exporting a GPX file of a route. Direction pointer on map – visual guidance of which direction you are facing on the map. iCloud backup – if you would like to try using iCloud for storing your routes, you can turn it on in settings. Map grid speed optimisation – your maps will load even faster.

Sorry for the delay in this release. Some users who upgraded to 1.2 would have come across a bug which hid some of their Map tiles from view. A workaround was posted here: We removed 1.2 as soon as we found this issue and now believe we have fixed this problem. Please continue to give your feedback to @OSLeisure on Twitter or through the help and support section of the app so we can continue to improve our service.

1.2 27 Mar 2013. Any 100 km2 map tiles purchased will be updated for FREE under a revision program. Tile updates are unlimited for the life of the application. Map tiles once purchased through your iTunes account can be uploaded onto all devices registered to that account (i.e. If you purchase on iPhone you do not have to repurchase on iPad). To do this, simply go to 'Purchase' from the menu and then tap the sync symbol (to the left of the search). You will need to enter your Apple id and the app will start syncing.

Users who are having difficulty in finding purchased maps should make sure they are zooming in far enough. We will include a lock function on future releases. To remove the orange / green tint, make sure you select 'Map' from the menu. Minor bug fixes.or until 31st March 2016 (whichever is longer), updates will generally occur bi-annually as we update our mapping.

1.0 20 Dec 2012. Mrspartacus, Wasted £50+ on this app!!!!! I am extremely disappointed that OS have decided to act like the music industry and make me pay again for the same content in a different digital format. Having used this app for years I have spent well over £50 on maps.

Now I find that I cannot transfer these perfectly good digital maps onto the new OS Maps App. Thanks very much Ordnance Survey, what a fantastic way to treat all your loyal customers! After supporting you for years, buying into the new digital era of a great British institution you just take the money and close the door on us! How hard could it possibly be to allow us some kind of deal for the first year of subscription? Why should you be allowed to just force us to pay again to access the same data on a different app?

Shame on you! Mrspartacus, Wasted £50+ on this app!!!!! I am extremely disappointed that OS have decided to act like the music industry and make me pay again for the same content in a different digital format. Having used this app for years I have spent well over £50 on maps. Now I find that I cannot transfer these perfectly good digital maps onto the new OS Maps App. Thanks very much Ordnance Survey, what a fantastic way to treat all your loyal customers!

After supporting you for years, buying into the new digital era of a great British institution you just take the money and close the door on us! How hard could it possibly be to allow us some kind of deal for the first year of subscription? Why should you be allowed to just force us to pay again to access the same data on a different app? Shame on you! Another Z17, Upset I have lost my investment I enjoy using this app and every time I visited a new region I would purchase that region. I am so used to their cartography been using OS for 50+ years. The offline feature was absolutely necessary as only use WiFi as even without the SIM fitted the gps is good on a cellular iPad.

Can’t use other maps without costly data and cellular connection. Now I hear a new app is out and I cannot move my maps to the new app. Is it worth buying any more maps if the app is NOT going to be supported? I wouldn’t have spent £70+ on a biodegradable map book. However, it seems the Ordinance Survey can take away my digital maps I spent money on. Another Z17, Upset I have lost my investment I enjoy using this app and every time I visited a new region I would purchase that region. I am so used to their cartography been using OS for 50+ years.

The offline feature was absolutely necessary as only use WiFi as even without the SIM fitted the gps is good on a cellular iPad. Can’t use other maps without costly data and cellular connection. Now I hear a new app is out and I cannot move my maps to the new app. Is it worth buying any more maps if the app is NOT going to be supported? I wouldn’t have spent £70+ on a biodegradable map book. However, it seems the Ordinance Survey can take away my digital maps I spent money on. Modern apprentice, MapFinder con Just tried to buy a new tile for an area I am visiting and have discovered that Ordnance Survey has ditched all its loyal users.

I invested a lot of money in building up my maps content on the understanding that this was a long term venture. If they want to update the software or even change it completely then fine but for goodness sake allow transfer of the existing investment. How can I now invest in content for the new app when it is clear that there is nothing to stop Ordnance Survey doing this again at a later date. I will stick to the paper maps which I already have. Modern apprentice, MapFinder con Just tried to buy a new tile for an area I am visiting and have discovered that Ordnance Survey has ditched all its loyal users. I invested a lot of money in building up my maps content on the understanding that this was a long term venture. If they want to update the software or even change it completely then fine but for goodness sake allow transfer of the existing investment.

How can I now invest in content for the new app when it is clear that there is nothing to stop Ordnance Survey doing this again at a later date. I will stick to the paper maps which I already have.